Calculated – Page 31 – itho's internet resources

Cyclical Unemployment: Causes and Comparison With Other Types

By Itho November 20, 2003

[ad_1] What Is Cyclical Unemployment? Cyclical unemployment is the unemployment correlated with the business cycle. Unemployment typically rises during recessions and declines during economic expansions. Cyclical unemployment is one…

Definition, Formula, Components, and Example

By Itho November 20, 2003

[ad_1] What Is an Expense Ratio? An expense ratio measures how much you'll pay over the course of a year to own a fund, expressed as a percentage of your…

Basis: Definition and Examples in Finance

By Itho November 20, 2003

[ad_1] What Does Basis Mean? Although the term "basis" holds various meanings in finance, it most frequently refers to the difference between the prices and the expenses involved in…

Understanding Cost Basis: Calculation, Examples, and Tax Impact

By Itho November 20, 2003

[ad_1] By James Chen Full Bio James Chen, CMT is an expert trader, investment adviser, and global market strategist. Learn about our editorial policies Updated August 06, 2025 Reviewed…

Contango Meaning, Why It Happens, and Backwardation

By Itho November 20, 2003

[ad_1] Contango is a market characterized by assets being cheaper today on the spot market than at some future date using a futures contract. Contango is considered a normal market…

Definitions, Financial Implications, and Real-World Examples

By Itho November 20, 2003

[ad_1] What Is a Covenant? Covenants are formal agreements specifying actions parties will or won't take, crucial in finance, property, and religion. In finance, they frequently appear in loan and…